Phototherapy is a common treatment method used for babies suffering from neonatal jaundice. It is a condition that occurs when the baby's liver is unable to get rid of bilirubin, leading to an excess buildup of the substance in the blood. This build-up results in a yellowish tinge to the skin and whites of the eyes, which can be harmful to the baby's health if not treated promptly.
Phototherapy is a non-invasive and safe method used to reduce bilirubin levels in the blood. It uses light therapy to break down bilirubin molecules into a form that can be excreted from the body. The device used in phototherapy emits visible light, usually in the blue range, which is the most effective in breaking down bilirubin.
There are two types of phototherapy lamps used; fluorescent tubes and tungsten-halogen spotlight. Fluorescent tubes are the most commonly used type, as they provide a more uniform distribution of light. They are also cost-effective and have a longer lifespan compared to tungsten-halogen spotlights. Tungsten-halogen spotlights are more intense, but they are not recommended for extended use as they can cause skin burns.
The irradiance level can be controlled by changing the distance between the infant and the light source. Some systems provide irradiance level controls to adjust the irradiance levels of the light sources. These controls help to maintain a consistent level of light intensity, which is essential for an effective treatment.
In recent times, there have been innovative advancements in phototherapy units like (the brand name removed). This unit uses LED technology that reduces energy consumption and has a longer lifespan compared to the traditional units.
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Phototherapy is a safe and effective method of treating neonatal jaundice. It is essential for parents to ensure that their babies are screened for jaundice at birth and follow recommended treatment options if diagnosed with the condition. Phototherapy is an excellent option for treating neonatal jaundice and can help ensure a healthy start for the baby.
In conclusion, phototherapy is a vital method for treating neonatal jaundice, and with innovations, it can be more effective and efficient. The use of phototherapy units is cost-effective, safe, and reduces the amount of time a baby has to spend in the hospital. It is, therefore, essential for hospitals and healthcare providers to have access to reliable and high-quality phototherapy units like (brand name removed) to ensure better outcomes for neonates diagnosed with jaundice.